First Aid Guide

POISONING

POISON

Poison is a substance which if taken into the body in sufficient quantity may cause temporary or permanent damage. Poison may be swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through the skin, splashes into the eye or injected.

HOUSEHOLD POISONS

Almost every household contains potentially poisonous substances, such as bleach, dishwasher detergent, paint and weed killer. These can result in chemical burns. Children in particular are at high risk from poison.

Treatment

1. Check and if necessary clear the casualty's air passages.
2. If the casualty becomes unconscious, check breathing and pulse and be prepared to resuscitate if necessary.
3. Place the casualty in a recovery position.
4. If needed give mouth to mouth resuscitation and if there are chemicals on the casualty's mouth, use a plastic face shield to protect yourself.