Radiation Oncology at Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
About the Procedure
Radiation is one of the most common treatments for cancer, and is utilised for more than 60% of cancer therapy. It uses carefully measured and optimally controlled high-energy particles or waves, such as x-rays, gamma rays, electron beams or protons aimed to destroy cancer cells in body. This therapy can also be combined with other treatment options like chemotherapy and surgery. The goal is to use this as primary curative treatment for cancer or adjuvant therapy or to prevent recurrence of tumour and improve a person’s quality of life.
Sometimes in advanced or late-stage of a cancer, it is not possible to destroy all of the tumour cells, then doctors may use palliative radiation therapy to shrink tumours and relieve/reduce pain, pressure and other symptoms.
About Outcomes
Every person reacts differently to treatment. Acute radiation toxicities are side effects that may occur during treatment or in the immediate post-treatment period, depending on the type of cancer, location, dose and length of radiation and patient’s general health. Onset may be 2–3 weeks after the commencement of a regimen of radiation therapy. Typically, severity and timing are tied to the total biologic dose and the turnover rate of the tissue in question, respectively.
Clinical Outcomes
View Previous Year Data| Parameter | Outcome | Benchmarks |
|---|---|---|
| 98% | -- | |
Treatment aim – Curative
It is aimed at curing the cancer completely
|
89% | -- |
Treatment aim – Palliative
Radiation therapy may be given to relieve pain and other symptoms only in cancer patients when complete cure is not possible, in most cases patients with short term life expectancy
|
11% | -- |
Acute morbidity post Radiotherapy (Grade 3 and 4)
Depending upon various factors systemic toxicity may affect different body systems involving Skin, Nervous system, lungs, Heart, Fertility etc.
|
1.6% | 5 – 15 % |
References: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) common toxicity criteria (CTC) v.2.0
Toxicity severity grading:-
Grade 3—Severe and undesirable;
Grade 4—Life-threatening or disabling;
Grade 5—Death