Breast Cancer Screening: What You Need to Know
Why Screening Matters, Early detection of breast cancer saves lives. Screening can identify cancer before symptoms develop, when it is most treatable. Tumor can be too small to feel, but screening can still catch them.
Who Should Get Screened?
Women at Average Risk:
Ages 20–39: Clinical breast exams every 1–3 years. Be breast aware.
Ages 40+: Annual mammogram and clinical breast exam.
Women at Higher Risk:
Earlier and more frequent screening may be needed.
May include breast MRI alongside mammograms.
Consult a healthcare provider for a personalized plan.
Screening Methods
Mammogram
Low-dose X-ray.
Detects tumour not yet felt.
2D and 3D options available.
Breast MRI
High sensitivity, used for high-risk women.
Often combined with mammography.
Clinical Breast Exam
Done by a doctor or nurse.
Looks for lumps or changes
Breast Self-Awareness
Know what is normal for you.
Report any changes to your doctor promptly.
When to Start and How Often?
Average risk: Begin annual mammograms at age 40.
Continue yearly as long as you are in good health.
Abnormal Results?
Do not panic—most follow-up results are benign.
Further tests like ultrasound or biopsy may be needed.
Overcoming Barriers
Do not let fear or cost keep you from screening.
Many programs offer low- or no-cost mammograms.
Healthcare professionals can guide and support you.
For Men
Though rare, men can get breast cancer too.
Men with family history or genetic risk should talk to a provider.
Looking Ahead
New technologies are improving detection.
For now, routine mammograms remain key.
Act Today
Book your mammogram.
Talk to your doctor.
Share this message—it could save a life.
Breast cancer screening is your first line of defence. Don’t wait. Detect early. Live fully.
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