India’s Hepatitis Challenge: Experts at Fortis Hospital Jaipur Stress on the Urgent Need for Early Detection and Prevention on World Hepatitis Day

India’s Hepatitis Challenge: Experts at Fortis Hospital Jaipur Stress on the Urgent Need for Early Detection and Prevention on World Hepatitis Day 

According to recent studies, hepatitis B and C alone impact over 35.3 million Indians, contributing to a significant health burden 

Jaipur, India – July 28th, 2024 – Hepatitis, a leading cause of liver disease, presents a significant health challenge in India, affecting millions of individuals. Hepatitis refers to liver inflammation caused mainly by viral infections, but also by alcohol consumption, medications, and autoimmune diseases. Hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E can result in serious health complications such as cirrhosis and liver cancer. 

 On World Hepatitis Day, observed globally on July 28, experts from Fortis Escorts Hospital Jaipur are emphasizing the critical importance of early detection and intervention in managing hepatitis. Dr. CP Tanwar, Consultant, Gastroenterology, Fortis Escorts Hospital Jaipur, states, “On World Hepatitis Day, we must recognize that hepatitis can affect anyone, but early detection and timely intervention can save lives. This year’s theme, “It’s time for action,” underscores the urgent need for increased awareness, preventive measures, and timely medical care to combat the escalating prevalence of hepatitis infections. Diagnosing hepatitis involves talking to a doctor about your symptoms and doing blood tests to check for liver function and specific viruses. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent severe liver damage, adds Dr Tanwar. 

 Hepatitis A is common in India, particularly in children, and spreads through contaminated food and water. It usually resolves without long-term effects; prevention includes sanitation, clean water, and vaccination. Hepatitis B, affecting around 40 million Indians, spreads through contact with infected body fluids and can lead to severe liver issues. Prevention includes vaccination and safe medical practices. Hepatitis C affects about 1% of the population and spreads through infected blood, often leading to severe liver damage. Hepatitis D requires HBV infection to spread and can be more severe. Hepatitis E, prevalent in India, spreads through contaminated water and can be serious for pregnant women. Prevention focuses on sanitation, clean water, and vaccination where applicable. 

 Dr. CP Tanwar, Consultant, Gastroenterology, Fortis Escorts Hospital Jaipur, states,  

“By adopting preventive measures such as vaccinations and practicing safe hygiene, and seeking regular medical check-ups, we can significantly reduce our risk of developing severe liver disease. It’s vital to raise awareness and educate the public about the importance of liver health to ensure a better quality of life for everyone. Advanced diagnostic tools and treatment options have made it possible to detect and manage hepatitis more effectively. Tests like liver function tests, ultrasound imaging, and genetic testing improve the accuracy of diagnoses and enable personalized treatment plans for patients. Early detection through these tests not only aids in effective management but also prevents the progression of the disease, thereby enhancing patient outcomes. However, for these interventions to be successful, adopting a healthy lifestyle and seeking medical advice when necessary are essential.”