Overview
Sinusitis, commonly known as a sinus infection, affects millions worldwide. It involves inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. Healthy sinuses are filled with air, but when they become blocked and filled with fluid, germs can grow and cause an infection leading to various symptoms.
At Fortis Healthcare, our ENT specialists provide comprehensive diagnosis and personalized treatment plans for both acute and chronic sinusitis, ensuring effective relief and prevention of recurrence.
What is Sinusitis?
Sinusitis occurs when your sinuses — the air-filled cavities in your skull — become inflamed and swollen. This interferes with normal drainage and causes mucus to build up, leading to facial pain, pressure, congestion, and other uncomfortable symptoms that can significantly impact daily life.
Types and Classifications
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Recognizing the Symptoms
Sinusitis symptoms vary depending on whether the condition is acute or chronic, and the specific cause. Common signs include facial pain or pressure, nasal congestion, thick nasal discharge, and reduced sense of smell. Acute sinusitis often follows a cold and may include fever, while chronic sinusitis symptoms persist for longer periods with less severe but more constant discomfort.
Common Symptoms
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When to Seek Emergency Care
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Causes & Risk Factors
Sinusitis can result from various factors including infections, allergies, and structural abnormalities. Understanding the root cause is essential for developing an effective treatment strategy. (Cotent need to be written according withing 280 to 300 words)
Primary Causes
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Common Risk Factors
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Anatomical Factors and Underlying Conditions
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Prevention
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Reducing Your Risk of Infection
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Managing Allergies and Improving Your Environment
Tests may include nasal culture, allergy testing, CT scan of sinuses, MRI, nasal cytology, and blood tests. Imaging studies help visualize sinus blockages, structural abnormalities, and extent of inflammation.
